The National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has unveiled a new action plan.
The plan is
designed to guide the agency's policy on motorcycle safety over the coming
years.
There would
appear to be a greater emphasis on accident prevention as opposed to injury
reduction, that’s encouraging. However, we may not be pleased with some of
these “accident prevention” measures.
The 13-page
document describing the plan includes a large number of generalized strategies
and a few specific courses of action. There are three areas of
countermeasure strategies in the plan - Vehicle and Equipment, Behavioral, and
Infrastructure. The two main specific courses of action referenced in the
plan are in the areas of, Vehicle and Equipment.
A UN global technical regulation (GTR) on
motorcycle braking has been developed and NHTSA wants to include it in Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. (FMVSS) The agency anticipates publishing a
proposed rule in FY 2008 and a final rule shortly after.
NHTSA plans on
“amending FMVSS No. 218, Motorcycle Helmets, to address the falsification of helmet certifications facilitated by
the current labeling requirements of the motorcycle helmet standard. This
change will enhance State helmet enforcement and adjudication efforts.” They
want to address the use of unapproved or novelty helmets in states with helmet
laws. A Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
will be published in early FY 2008 and the final rule is expected later in the
year.
NHTSA also
wants to improve motorcycle lighting and the United Nations’ (UN) 1998 Global Agreement for the
Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations provides for a working group on vehicle
lighting. However they haven’t yet developed a GTR for motorcycles.
Some of the language in the plan indicates there "MAY" be a need for us to watch how section 2010 motorcycle safety grants are being used.
During the
passage of the last major highway funding bill (TEA-LU) motorcyclists pushed
for and got the creation of Section 2010, motorcycle safety grant funds. It was
our intent, and the resulting letter of the law, that these funds only be used
for rider ed and motorcycle awareness programs.
It does appear
that NHTSA will continue to walk the tightrope between providing requested
information, which is allowed, and lobbying the states, which is prohibited,
for mandatory helmet laws.
The following was taken from the “action plan”:
“NHTSA and FHWA (Federal Highway Administration ) Research Offices have
a variety of motorcycle projects underway that will provide the states, safety
groups and motorcycle riders with the information needed to reduce motorcycle
deaths, injuries and crashes. These projects focus on alcohol-impaired riding,
motorcycle operator experience, the benefits of rider safety training, increased
helmet use (including universal helmet laws), and crash causation.”
A big increase
in NHTSA’s involvement in motorcycle awareness programs is in the works. They’ve already begun producing materials for
use by states and organizations.
NHTSA is going
to take a hard look at rider ed and licensing practices. They plan on making recommendations for
standardizing both. We really won’t know if that’s a positive or a negative
until we see those recommendations.
The plan
includes some promising things in regards to infrastructure, making roads more motorcycle friendly. Most
of this is coming out of MAC - FHWA (Motorcyclist Advisory Council) The
creation of MAC - FHWA is something motorcyclists managed to have congress
include in TEA-LU, the most recent major highway funding bill.
NHTSA PRESS RELEASE NHTSA ACTION PLAN